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Âí¶¡¡¤Â·µÂ¡¤½ð£¨Martin Luther King, Jr£¬1929Äê1ÔÂ15ÈÕ¡ª1968Äê4ÔÂ4ÈÕ£©£¬·ÇÒáÃÀ¹úÈË£¬³öÉúÓÚÃÀ¹ú×ôÖÎÑÇÖÝÑÇÌØÀ¼´ó£¬ÃÀ¹úÄÁʦ¡¢Éç»á»î¶¯¼Ò¡¢ºÚÈËÃñȨÔ˶¯ÁìÐä¡£ £¨Martin Luther King (Jr, January 15, 1929 - April 4, 1968), African American, born in Atlanta, Georgia, USA, American pastor, social activist, Black People's Rights Movement leader.£© 1963Äê4ÔÂ12ÈÕ£¬ÔÚ°¢À°ÍÂíÖݵIJ®Ã÷º²Áìµ¼ÁË´ó¹æģȺÖÚʾÍþÓÎÐУ»8ÔÂ28ÈÕ £¬×éÖ¯ÁËÕùÈ¡ºÚÈ˹¤×÷»ú»áºÍ×ÔÓÉȨµÄ¡°»ªÊ¢¶Ù¹¤×÷Óë×ÔÓÉÓÎÐС±£¬Âí¶¡¡¤Â·µÂ¡¤½ðÔÚÁֿϼÍÄî¹ÝµĄ̈½×ÉÏ·¢±íÁË¡°ÎÒÓÐÒ»¸öÃÎÏ롱µÄÑݽ²£» £¨On April 12, 1963, he led a large-scale mass demonstration in Birmingham, Alabama; on August 28, he organized a "Washington Work and Freedom Parade" for black jobs and freedom, Martin Luther Kim gave a speech on "I have a dream" on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial;£© ͬÄ꣬Âí¶¡¡¤Â·µÂ¡¤½ð³ÉΪ¡¶Ê±´úÖÜ¿¯¡·µÄÄê¶ÈÈËÎï¡£1964Ä꣬Âí¶¡¡¤Â·µÂ¡¤½ð±»ÊÚÓèŵ±´¶ûºÍƽ½±¡£ 1968Äê4ÔÂ4ÈÕ£¬Âí¶¡¡¤Â·µÂ¡¤½ðÔÚÃÏ·Æ˹ÊÐÂåÁÖÆû³µÂõê¶þ²ã±»ÖÖ×åÖ÷Òå·Ö×Ó°µÉ±£¬ÖÕÄê39Ëê¡£ £¨In the same year, Martin Luther King became the person of the Year in Time magazine. In 1964, Martin Luther King was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. On April 4, 1968, Martin Luther King was assassinated by racists on the second floor of the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, at the age of 39.£© À©Õ¹×ÊÁÏ£º Ñݽ²³É¾Í£º Âí¶¡¡¤Â·µÂ¡¤½ð±»ÓþΪ°ÙÄêÀ´°Ë´ó×î¾ßÓÐ˵·þÁ¦µÄÑÝ˵¼ÒÖ®Ò»£¬³öÖÚµÄÑݽ²²Å»ªÊ¹Ëû¾ßÓзǷ²µÄ¸öÈË÷ÈÁ¦ºÍ×éÖ¯¶¯Ô±Éç»á×ÊÔ´µÄÄÜÁ¦£¬Ëû²»½öÄܹÄÎèºÚÈËÃñÖÚ½øÐж·Õù£¬¶øÇÒ»¹ÄÜÕùÈ¡°×ÈËÃñÖÚµÄÖ§³Ö¡£×Û¹ÛËûµÄ¸÷ÖÖÑݽ²£¬¿ÉÒÔ·¢ÏÖÆäʵÿһ´Î¶¼ÊǶԸ÷ÖÖÓïÑÔÐÞ´ÇÄÜÁ¦µÄ×ÛºÏÔËÓᣠÿһƪ½²¸å¶¼¿Éν¾¹ýϸÃܵÄÉè¼Æ£º´ÓÉú»îÖеÄÏÖʵÌåÑéÇÐÈ룬ÊÊʱµØÔËÓÃÀúÊ·ºÍ¡¶Ê¥¾¡·µä¹Ê£¬ÓÃÅűȹ´ÀÕ³öδÀ´Éç»áµÄÃÀºÃÃæò£¬¸¨ÒÔһϵÁÐÅ¼¤ÁҵĴÇÔ彫Ñݽ²Çé¸ÐÍÆÖÁ¸ß³±£¬ÓÚÈÈÁÒÖ®ÖÐлĻ¡£ ²Î¿¼×ÊÁÏÀ´Ô´£º°Ù¶È°Ù¿Æ-Âí¶¡¡¤Â·µÂ¡¤½ð
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Âí¶¡¡¤Â·µÂ¡¤½ðÓ¢ÎĽéÉÜ´ø·ÒëÈçÏ£º Martin Luther King, Jr. (January 15,1929, April 4, 1968), African American, born in Atlanta, Georgia, United States, American pastor, social activist, civil rights activist, and leader of the American civil rights movement. Âí¶¡¡¤Â·µÂ¡¤½ð£¨Martin Luther King, Jr£¬1929Äê1ÔÂ15ÈÕ¡ª1968Äê4ÔÂ4ÈÕ£©£¬·ÇÒáÃÀ¹úÈË£¬³öÉúÓÚÃÀ¹ú×ôÖÎÑÇÖÝÑÇÌØÀ¼´ó£¬ÃÀ¹úÄÁʦ¡¢Éç»á»î¶¯¼Ò¡¢ÃñȨÖ÷ÒåÕߣ¬ÃÀ¹úÃñȨÔ˶¯ÁìÐä¡£ He graduated from university in 1948 and continued his studies in Philadelphia on the east coast of the United States from 1948 to 1951. In 1963, Martin Luther King met with President Lyndon Baines Johnson and demanded the passage of a new civil rights law to give black people equal rights. 1948Äê´óѧ±ÏÒµ£¬1948ÄêÖÁ1951ÄêÆڼ䣬ÔÚÃÀ¹ú¶«º£°¶µÄ·Ñ³Ç¼ÌÐøÉîÔì¡£1963Ä꣬Âí¶¡¡¤Â·µÂ¡¤½ðÓëÁֵǡ¤±´¶÷˹¡¤Ô¼º²Ñ·×Üͳ¼ûÃ棬ҪÇóͨ¹ýеÄÃñȨ·¨£¬¸øºÚÈËÒÔƽµÈµÄȨÀû¡£ In August 28, 1963, before the Lincoln Memorial, I delivered a speech entitled "I have a dream". The winner of the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964. In April 1968, Martin Luther King, 39, was assassinated after leading a strike in Memphis. 1963Äê8ÔÂ28ÈÕ£¬ÔÚÁֿϼÍÄîÌÃÇ°£¬·¢±íÁË¡¶ÎÒÓÐÒ»¸öÃÎÏë¡·µÄÑÝ˵¡£1964Äê¶Èŵ±´¶ûºÍƽ½±µÄ»ñµÃÕß¡£1968Äê4Ô£¬Âí¶¡¡¤Â·µÂ¡¤½ðÇ°ÍùÃÏ·Æ˹ÊУ¬Áìµ¼¹¤ÈË°Õ¹¤ºó£¬±»ÈË´Ìɱ£¬Äê½ö39Ëê¡£ Since 1986, the U.S. government has designated the third Monday in January as Martin Luther King's National Day. Martin Luther King was named eighth of the 100 people who influenced the United States by the Atlantic Monthly, an authoritative American journal. ´Ó1986ÄêÆð£¬ÃÀ¹úÕþ¸®½«Ã¿Äê1ÔµĵÚ3¸öÐÇÆÚÒ»£¬¶¨ÎªÂí¶¡Â·µÂ½ðÈ«¹ú¼ÍÄîÈÕ¡£Âí¶¡¡¤Â·µÂ¡¤½ð±»ÃÀ¹úµÄȨÍþÆÚ¿¯¡¶´óÎ÷ÑóÔ¿¯¡·ÆÀΪӰÏìÃÀ¹úµÄ100λÈËÎïµÚ8Ãû¡£ À©Õ¹×ÊÁÏ£º 1954Ä꣬Âí¶¡¡¤Â·µÂ¡¤½ð³ÉΪÁËÑÇÀ°ÍÂíÖÝÃɸçÂíÀûÊеĵ¿Ë˹ÌØ´ó½Ö½þÐÅ»á½ÌÌõÄһλÄÁʦ¡£1955Äê12ÔÂ1ÈÕ£¬Ò»Î»Ãû½Ð×öÂÞɳ¡¤ÅÁ¿Ë˹µÄºÚÈ˸¾Å®ÔÚ¹«¹²Æû³µÉϾܾø¸ø°×ÈËÈÃ×ù룬Òò¶ø±»ÃɸçÂíÀû½Ú¾¯²ìµ±¾ÖµÄµ±µØ¾¯Ô±ÒÔÎ¥·´¹«¹²Æû³µ×ùλ¸ôÀëÌõÁîΪÓÉ´þ²¶ÁËËý¡£ Âí¶¡¡¤Â·µÂ¡¤½ðÁ¢¼´×éÖ¯ÁËÃɸçÂíÀû°Õ³µÔ˶¯£¨ÃɸçÂíÀûÊÐÕþ¸Ä½øлᣩ£¬ºÅÕÙÈ«Êнü5ÍòÃûºÚÈ˶Թ«¹²·¨½øÐг¤´ï1ÄêµÄµÖÖÆ£¬ÆÈʹ·¨ÔºÅоöÈ¡ÏûµØ·½ÔËÊ乤¾ßÉϵÄ×ùλ¸ôÀë¡£´Ó´ËËû³ÉΪÃñȨÔ˶¯µÄÁìÐäÈËÎï¡£ ²Î¿¼×ÊÁÏ£ºÂí¶¡¡¤Â·µÂ¡¤½ð-°Ù¶È°Ù¿Æ
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Graduated from university in 1948. From 1948 to 1951, in the east coast of the United States to continue their study in Philadelphia. In 1963, Martin Luther King went the President Kennedy, request through the new civil rights law, to blacks in equal rights. August 28, 1963 in the Lincoln memorial published before the I have a dream \"speech. The 1964 Nobel peace prize winner. In April, 1968, Martin Luther King went to Memphis city leaders workers went on strike was the assassination, only 39. Since 1986 the United States government will each year 1 on the third Monday as the Martin Luther King memorial day. Another famous American historian Arthur was lessing case (Arthur M.S chlesinger, Jr., 1917-2007) to the character deeds published the biographies.
Martin Luther King, will \"nonviolence\" and \"direct action\" as a social change of the most prominent advocate of method one. On January 15, 1929, Martin Luther King was born in Atlanta. Martin Luther King is the priest, Adam Daniel Williams's grandson, Williams is ebenezer Baptist preacher and the naacp is the sponsor of the Atlanta branch; Martin Luther King was old Martin Luther King's son, old Martin Luther King inherit father Williams became ebenezer priests. Martin Luther King's family comes from African-American Baptist. In the end MoErHao company college in Atlanta school, Martin Luther King and the striker miroslav klose seminary in Pennsylvania and Boston university, students in the study, Martin Luther King deepened to the understanding of the theology and explore Mahatma Gandhi in the social reform, nonviolent strategy.
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Martin Luther King, Jr. who was born in Atlanta of American in 1929,was one of the pivotal leaders of the American civil rights movement during his life. In August28,1963£¬the public demonstration which was led by him reached to the climax of the "March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom".In this demonstration more than 250 thousand people got together in Washington D.C. On the steps of the Lincoln Memorial,King made a famous speech"I Have a Dream"and he expressed his aspiration to give blacks equal rights.
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